The Salvador Dali Theater and Museum, Figueras, Spain
The Dali Theater and Museum is a museum of the artist Salvador Dali in his home town of Figueras, Catalonia, Spain. Dalí is buried there in a crypt below the stage floor which is located under the geodesic dome cupola.
The heart of the museum is the town’s theatre that Dalí knew as a child. It was where one of the first public exhibitions of young Dalí’s art was shown. The old theatre was burned during the Spanish Civil War and remained in a state of ruin. In 1960, Dalí and the mayor of Figueres decided to rebuild it as a museum dedicated to the town’s most famous son. In 1968, the city council approved the plan, and construction began the following year. The architects were Joaquim de Ros i Ramis and Alexandre Bonaterra. The museum opened on September 28, 1974 and it expanded through the mid-1980s.
The museum displays the single largest and most diverse collection of works by Salvador Dalí, the core of which was from the artist’s personal collection. The museum also houses a small selection of works by other artists collected by Dalí, ranging from El Greco and Bougereau to Marcel Duchamp and Joh de Andrea; a second floor gallery is devoted to fellow Catalan artist Antoni Pitxot.
“I want my museum to be a single block, a labyrinth, a great surrealist object. It will be a totally theatrical museum. The people who come to see it will leave with the sensation of having had a theatrical dream.” -Salvador Dali